Portfolio Allocation (XIII – Alternative Investments)

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activist investors, Alternative Asset Opportunities, alternative assets, Argo Group, asset managers, catalyst, CLOs, correlation, distressed investing, Event Driven, hedge fund seeding, hedge funds, hedge funds of funds, Livermore Investments Group, mortgage hedge funds, portfolio allocation, proprietary trading, Raven Russia, Tetragon Financial Group, thematic investing, volatility

Continued from here.

For now obscure reasons, this series was originally called ‘Hitting the Century‘. At this point, I’ve bowed to the inevitable & given it a more sensible name. It’s still a v leisurely stroll through the topic of portfolio allocation. I usually touch on stocks I actually own quite briefly, as the main objective is to expand on the logic (& attractions) of my specific portfolio allocation. Also, since my approach to investing is better described as thematic rather than (say) geographic, I generally highlight a selection of stocks which may exploit particular theme(s). As a reminder, here’s the allocation pie-chart I’ve used for the series:

Hedge (7%):

Hedge funds were a far larger component of my portfolio. This reflected a gradual migration over the years from open-end funds (many moons ago), to closed-end funds & investment trusts/companies, and finally into hedge funds. This was accompanied by an increasing reluctance to delegate my investing & investments. [Which may surprise you, as investment companies still play a significant role in my portfolio. However, this tends to now reflect my delegation of a specific/specialist investment theme – or simply the selection of a fund itself as an attractive investment, due to the presence of a large discount/catalyst/etc.]. Hedge funds, however, appeared to potentially offer the magic combination of lower volatility/correlation & better long-term returns. Sure, maybe they’d under-perform a bull market, but who cared – they simply ignored down markets, right?!

KWG Kommunale Wohnen AG

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BIW, Conwert Immobilien Invest, CWI, European sovereign debt crisis, German bunds, Germany, Grand City Properties, Hans-Peter Haselsteiner, home ownership, income/dividend bubble, Karl Ehlerding, KWG Kommunale Wohnen, Net LTV, residential property, Sirius Real Estate, Stavros Efremidis, Torsten Hoffmann

It’s six months now since I did a write-up on KWG Kommunale Wohnen AG (BIW:GR) (the ultimate post in a 5-part series). Actually, a recap’s in order here & probably the best introduction for this post:

Part I & II:   German residential property has been (recently) described as:

‘Perhaps one of the safest & most attractive asset classes in Europe, or even the world‘.

Its attractions include:

– Demographics:   German population growth is broadly neutral, but is experiencing pronounced trends in favour of urban migration, smaller households & increasing floor size per capita. Investor horizons are often limited when it comes to property – they’d do well to note Germany has the largest population in Europe, the 16th largest in the world & Berlin is the EU’s 2nd largest city with 3.5 million inhabitants!

– Supply & Demand:   Annual housing demand’s around 250-350 K pa, well ahead of housing completions which are now accelerating but only recently bottomed out at 175 K pa in 2009-10. Germany’s second-hand property also trades at a major discount – e.g. in Berlin, existing housing stock can be purchased at a 30%+ discount to new building costs.

– Home Ownership:   German home ownership is a lowly 46%, in stark contrast to the usual Western market rate of 60-65%+. This reflects the government’s long history of housing provision & rent subsidies/suppression, but in recent years authorities have increasingly opted for privatisation. Couple this with rising prices & rents, plus the desire for a safer long-term investment alternative (vs. equity/bond markets) – I think we can be confident of a slow & steady convergence towards Western home-ownership levels.

2013 – The Great Irish Share Valuation Project (Final – Part XII)

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Buchans Minerals Corp, C&C Group, Donegal Creameries, Irish shares, Irish value investing, Kedco, Minco, Ovoca Gold, Petroneft Resources, Polymetal Intl., TGISVP, The Great Irish Share Valuation Project, Xtierra

Continued from here. This is my final post in the valuation phase of TGISVP – see here for my first 2013 TGISVP post. I’ve only 5 companies left to cover, including a new one suggested by a reader (Kedco, thanks!). [I rejected another – One 51 – as it isn’t listed on a regular exchange]. Let’s begin:

Company:   Ovoca Gold

Prior Post:   Here

Ticker:   OVG:LN

Price:   GBP 11p

What a difference a year makes, eh!? Last year, I was pretty bullish on Ovoca & its story (perhaps less so on its valuation, but I still saw a reasonable 39% upside). Wow, I even made a $2,000 call on gold (not that I was interested in participating)… However, a couple of months later, I rapidly lost interest in Ovoca as the Russians took over, dodgy loans started popping up on the balance sheet, and their American CEO abruptly resigned & sold his stake. It also made me realize Ovoca isn’t remotely an Irish company any more – in fact, I seriously considered kicking it out of TGISVP. But it’s still an Irish-listed company – so let’s hold our noses & take a closer look.

EIIB – Closing The Value Gap

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% of AUM, AUM, EIIB, European Islamic Investment Bank, frontier markets, GCC countries, Investor Relations, Islamic finance, MENA, NAV discount, Norges, Rasmala Holdings, share buyback, Sharia'a, Zak Hydari

In mid-April, I realized it was a full year since I’d last posted about European Islamic Investment Bank (EIIB:LN). No real neglect on my part (EIIB is now a Top 3 holding for me), but simply an undimmed confidence in their underlying story & intrinsic value. A fresh write-up made sense (esp. with 2012 final results due for release), as I suspected EIIB would be a brand new & interesting stock for a lot of (more recent) readers. [The stock actually rallied +15% in the week after my post].

The results speak for themselves, and received an enthusiastic reception from current & prospective shareholders. [EIIB shares are now up +27% since my last post]. These are the first set of results to properly illustrate EIIB’s new asset management strategy, its operational turn-around & progress to date, and the exciting potential of the MENA region. Again, see my prior post, but I definitely encourage you to read the full set of results – or even better, the entire annual report! Let’s divide the rest of this post into four sections:

Highlights:

– Assets under Management (AUM) increased +53% to $922 million, including a mandate win from Norway’s sovereign wealth fund

– EIIB & Rasmala staff/operating expense costs were basically halved – ahead of forecast, with some further efficiencies targeted for 2013

– Underlying business operating near-breakeven (GBP 0.6 mio pre-tax loss, exc. write-downs & discontinued ops.)

– A reduced GBP 13.3 mio in legacy assets targeted for an orderly exit

– Balance sheet risk continues to reduce, with 75%+ of assets invested in cash, deposits & fixed income, and liabilities limited to 25% of total assets

– Wholesale strategy confirmed, with new distribution agreements signed & existing relationships deepened. Re-iterated $3 billion AUM target by 2016

Also, this commitment from the CEO particularly grabbed my attention:

Donegal Creameries – Low Fat Diet

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activist investors, An Grianan, Camposol Holding, catalyst, dairy, DCP, Donegal Creameries, Glanbia, Ian Ireland, Irish shares, Irish value investing, Monaghan Middlebrook Mushrooms, Produce Investments, Ronnie Wilson, seed potatoes

Last week, I published a surprisingly popular post:  I identified myself as an activist investor, rather than necessarily a value investor (or, heaven forbid, a growth investor!). I meant this in the broadest sense – an activist investor sees a v different company & valuation to the one which currently exists (in the minds of most investors). That obviously implies a corporate transformation – and catalysts are a great way to ensure it occurs. Hopefully, you’ve noticed this approach in a number of my previous investment write-ups, but I also promised a brand new example! So, without further ado, let me introduce:

Donegal Creameries plc (DCP:ID)

OK, let’s just dive right in – here’s a snapshot of their last 5 years:

Ugh, that’s enough to make any investor lactose intolerant..! Revenues have declined 38% over the last 5 years – not surprisingly, cumulative operating profit (OP) is a puny EUR 0.5 mio, while net income’s not much better at EUR 3.1 mio. In per share terms, it looks worse: Net asset value (NAV) declined 12% – even if we add-back dividends, shareholders only earned 1% for the entire period. At this point, we can safely assume the majority of investors (value, or growth) have already discarded Donegal, probably for years to come, as a potential investment…

Hitting The Century (XII – The Distressed Consumer)

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ATMs, consumer receivables, correlation, credit checks, debt agreements, discount stores, distressed assets, distressed consumers, distressed investing, European sovereign debt crisis, gold, healthcare, home shopping, life settlements, litigation, marijuana, Mosney, pawn shops, payday loans, pre-paid cards, scratch cards, student loans, sub-prime, trailers, unsecured loans, vice stocks

Continued from here (& here). In this post, we’ll turn our attention to the distressed consumer.

You may just consider this exploitation of the great unwashed – but in reality, they’re often the most expensive customers (pro rata) to acquire & service. (Illegal) immigrants also fall into this category – a fairly unavoidable cost of freight they pay in light of their status. [As US-listed Hispanic plays become increasingly touted & expensive, distressed consumer businesses are a cheap back door play on a sub-set of that population]. Also, the amounts involved with these customers is (inevitably) small. Actually, businesses are really targeting a much bigger & more lucrative opportunity – the democratic exploitation of an enduring human frailty:

Financial stupidity…

The obvious place to start here is with the usual vices – drinking, smoking, gambling, luxury goods… 😉 But these sectors are huge & everybody’s doing ’em – I’m going to skip anything so mainstream (but I’m fascinated how highly rated they are!). I probably should consider drugs too, with marijuana access now increasingly legal & convenient across the US – but the real stupidity here might actually be investing in marijuana stocks!?

While I’m at it, we could make a case for including healthcare – people who make poor financial decisions surely make even worse decisions about their long-term health? [Especially with the communist approach to healthcare in the US & most other developed nations: All good deeds go unrewarded, and the worst 20% consume 80% of the resources… Which simply encourages everybody to race to the bottom (of the ice-cream tub). Look, I’m all for providing a safety net, but not when it’s stuffed with cheese burgers!] Let’s skip healthcare as a whole other mess… In similar vein, a trillion dollars of US student debt could have mutated into the biggest distressed consumer play around – since everybody seems to have now decided they can’t/won’t pay any longer – but that’s underwritten by a suckered population also.

Right, let’s move on – picture you’re an average distressed consumer: